{"id":6952,"date":"2021-04-10T22:10:56","date_gmt":"2021-04-10T21:10:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.dylanthomas.com\/?p=6952"},"modified":"2021-04-10T22:10:58","modified_gmt":"2021-04-10T21:10:58","slug":"florence-thomas-rhan-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.dylanthomas.com\/cy\/blog-cy\/florence-thomas-rhan-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Florence Thomas: Rhan 5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u2018I suppose that I’m piling on the shocks and surprises… but I must tell you too that Caitlin and I are going to be married next week\u2019 – Dylan Thomas, 10 Mehefin, 1937 <\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yn Rhan 5 o’i chyfres ar Florence Thomas, mae Katie yn edrych ar fywyd Florence ar \u00f4l i Dylan adael cartref o’r diwedd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ym 1935, Cwmdonkin Drive oedd prif gartref Dylan, er ei fod yn dal i deithio i Lundain ac yn mynd ar dripiau i dreulio amser gyda ffrindiau. Dyma’r flwyddyn hefyd iddo gwrdd \u00e2’i gyd-fardd, Vernon Watkins. Mae awgrym bod ei ymddygiad yn dal i beri pryder i’w rieni. Roedd Tom Warner, yn Dylan Remembered Volume One<\/em>, yn cofio Dylan yn dweud wrtho fod DJ wedi rhoi cynnig terfynol iddo am ei yfed, gan fygwth ei roi mewn cartref i feddwon. Ar achlysur arall, ar \u00f4l peidio \u00e2 gweld Dylan ers sawl mis, dywedodd Warner mai geiriau Florence oedd \u2018Daddy and I know he\u2019s a bit of a genius, so we just have to put up with it.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ym mis Rhagfyr 1936 ymddeolodd DJ o addysgu a phenderfynodd ef a Florence osod 5 Cwmdonkin Drive a symud i lety rhent yn Llandeilo Ferwallt, ar gyrion Abertawe.  Symudodd y teulu ym mis Mawrth 1937, ar \u00f4l gohirio’r symud pan gafodd Florence niwralgia, gan beri iddi orfod aros yn y gwely, ac ni allai  symud y cyhyrau yn ei hwyneb. Roedd hi’n dal yn s\u00e2l ar \u00f4l symud, fel esboniodd Dylan mewn llythyr at Emily Holmes Colema, \u2018[she] is weak as a moth, can\u2019t move at all in bed, and worries the daylight out of the window.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ym mis Ebrill aeth Dylan i deithio, gan fynd yn gyntaf i ogledd Cymru, yna Llundain, yna Cernyw. Mae’n ymddangos mai prin ei fod mewn cysylltiad \u00e2’i rieni yn ystod y cyfnod hwn gan fod ei lythyr dyddiedig 10 Mehefin yn nodi, \u2018I\u2019ve been a careless, callous, and quite unreasonable person as regards letting you know about myself\u2019. Yn yr un llythyr, mae’n eu hysbysu ei fod yng Nghernyw ac yn mynd i briodi \u00e2 Caitlin. Nid oedd ei rhieni’n hapus gyda’r newyddion. Mynnodd Dylan ei fod wedi dweud wrth ei fam amdano droeon ond mae ymateb ei rieni yn awgrymu bod y newyddion yn dal i fod yn dipyn o sioc. Er bod DJ yn y pen draw wedi anfon arian at y cwpl, a’i fendith, ysgrifennodd at ei fab i geisio\u2019i ddarbwyllo a gofynnodd am gymorth Nancy a’i g\u0175r Haydn i atal y briodas. Mewn llythyr at Haydn a ddogfennwyd yn Dylan Thomas: The Biography<\/em> Ferrid, mae DJ yn cyfeirio ato fel syniad gwallgof o ystyried bod Dylan mewn trafferthion ariannol enbyd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fodd bynnag, priododd y cwpl yng Nghernyw yn y pen draw ar 11 Gorffennaf 1937.  Yn \u00f4l Constantine Fitzgibbon yn The Life of Dylan Thomas, <\/em>fe deithion nhw’n \u00f4l i Gymru ar ddiwedd yr haf, gan aros yn y Mermaid yn y Mwmbwls am y tro cyntaf ac yna, pan ddaeth eu harian i ben, arhoson nhw gyda rhieni Dylan yn Llandeilo Ferwallt. Dyma’r tro cyntaf i Florence a DJ gwrdd \u00e2 Caitlin. Yn ei llyfr cyntaf, Caitlin: Life with Dylan Thomas,<\/em> disgrifiodd y cartref fel t\u0177 p\u00e2r bach gyda thair ystafell lan staer, a thair lawr llawr a’i hargraff gyntaf oedd bod y lle\u2019n rhy daclus o lawer, gan sylwi na allai Florence gerdded heibio arwyneb heb dynnu llwch oddi arno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mae’n ymddangos bod gwisgoedd Caitlin hefyd yn destun craffu. Roedd hithau’n cyfaddef ei hun ei bod hi’n dwlu ar ddillad hardd ond byddai’n gwisgo pethau ar hap, heb ystyried a oeddent yn cyd-fynd ai beidio. Mae’n debygol iawn bod hyn yn gwylltio Florence, a oedd i’r gwrthwyneb. Dangosir hyn gan Eileen Llewellyn Jones a oedd, yn Dylan Remembered Volume One,<\/em> yn cofio Florence fel rhyw fath o wraig briod wedi’i gwisgo’n smart. Yn The Life of Dylan Thomas <\/em>gan Constantine Fitzgibbon, honnir i Florence roi rhywfaint o arian i Dylan a Caitlin fel y gallent brynu dillad i Caitlin \u2013 gyda\u2019r arian o bosib yn dod o’i chronfa i dalu am ei threuliau angladd – ac aeth y cwpl, fel oedd yn briodol, i Abertawe. Ar \u00f4l treulio’r diwrnod a’r noson gyfan allan, dychwelodd y ddau: roedd yr arian wedi’i wario, a dim ond un  brassi\u00e8re oedd ganddynt.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Roedd Caitlin yn cofio bod Florence wedi maldodi Dylan drwy gydol eu harhosiad, gan redeg bath iddo bob nos, bwydo bara gyda llaeth a halen iddo pan oedd ganddo ben mawr ar \u00f4l yfed (er ei bod yn arfer priodoli ei ‘salwch’ i fod yn ‘s\u00e2l gyda\u2019r ffliw’) a gwneud yn si\u0175r ei fod yn ddigon cynnes. Byddai\u2019n dweud y drefn wrtho am ei yfed, ond nid mewn ffordd ddifrifol, sy\u2019n dangos nad oedd hi dan gamargraff yngl\u0177n \u00e2 rhai o ormodion ei mab. Cofiodd Caitlin fod Dylan yn llawer mwy goddefol o amgylch ei rieni, gan wylio\u2019i iaith, er enghraifft, yn eu cwmni. Disgrifiodd Florence fel un a siaradi\u2019n ddi-baid… er yr oedd ganddi galon garedig. Erbyn canol mis Hydref roedd y cwpl wedi symud i aros gyda mam Caitlin yn Blashford. Yn \u00f4l Andrew Lycett, yn Dylan Thomas: A New Life<\/em>, dywedodd Dylan \u2018how nice it was not to be followed around by somebody with a dustpan and brush.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Llandeilo Ferwallt oedd prif gartref y Thomasiaid am y blynyddoedd nesaf. Yn ystod y 1940au bu nifer o symudiadau a newidiadau, canlyniadau’r Rhyfel ac afiechyd. Byddwn yn archwilio effaith yr amgylchiadau hyn yn y blog nesaf.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u2018I suppose that I’m piling on the shocks and surprises… but I must tell you too that Caitlin and I are going to be married next week\u2019 – Dylan Thomas, 10 Mehefin, 1937 Yn Rhan 5 o’i chyfres ar Florence …<\/p>\n

Florence Thomas: Rhan 5<\/span> Darllen mwy »<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":6950,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[305],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nFlorence Thomas: Rhan 5 - DylanThomas.com<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Yn Rhan 5 o'i chyfres ar Florence Thomas, mae Katie yn edrych ar fywyd Florence ar \u00f4l i Dylan adael cartref o'r diwedd.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dylanthomas.com\/cy\/blog-cy\/florence-thomas-rhan-5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Florence Thomas: Rhan 5 - 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